German B1 exam — overview and preparation
What the German B1 exam requires, which providers exist and how to prepare effectively — with complete model tests in the real exam format.
What is the German B1 exam?
A German B1 exam certifies German skills at level B1 of the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) — “independent language use”. At B1 you understand the main points of familiar topics, can communicate in everyday life and while travelling, and write simple connected texts.
Most B1 exams share the same structure: four modules — Reading, Listening, Writing and Speaking — scored separately. A module is usually passed from 60 %.
Which German B1 exams exist?
You can take B1 with several recognised institutions. The joint “Zertifikat B1” was developed by ÖSD and the Goethe-Institut among others — so structure and scoring are very similar.
ÖSD Zertifikat B1
The Austrian German Language Diploma — widely used in Austria for residence, work and citizenship.
Goethe-Zertifikat B1
Issued by the Goethe-Institut; recognised worldwide, with the same modular structure as the ÖSD certificate.
telc & ÖIF
telc Deutsch B1 and — in Austria — the ÖIF integration exam also offer B1 examinations.
ExamReady prepares you for the ÖSD B1 format. Since the “Zertifikat B1” exams are built very similarly, the training also helps you with other B1 exams.
The four modules of the B1 exam
Each module tests a different skill and is scored separately.
Lesen
Lesen (Reading) — understanding texts: ads, emails, articles.
Hören
Hören (Listening) — announcements, conversations and short reports.
Schreiben
Schreiben (Writing) — personal and semi-formal messages.
Sprechen
Sprechen (Speaking) — introduce, plan, discuss (often a paired exam).
How do you prepare?
Instead of just learning vocabulary, you practise complete model tests under real conditions — with a timer, instant scoring and feedback.
- Writing & Speaking with AI feedback based on the exam criteria
- Reading & Listening with automatic scoring
- Mistake log and a clear view of how ready you are
Frequently asked questions about the German B1 exam
What is the difference between ÖSD and Goethe B1?
Both test level B1 and use the same modular structure (four modules, 60 % to pass). They differ mainly in the issuing institution and where they are common; ÖSD is widespread in Austria.
How many points do you need to pass?
Usually 60 % per module. As the exam is modular, you only retake the modules you failed.
How long does the B1 exam take?
The written part (Reading, Listening, Writing) takes around 2.5–3 hours in total; Speaking about 15 minutes.
Which B1 exam should I choose?
That depends on what the institution that needs your proof requires (authority, employer, university). In Austria the ÖSD certificate is commonly accepted — when in doubt, ask directly.
Can I practise for the B1 exam online?
Yes. With ExamReady you practise complete model tests in the real exam format right in your browser — including AI feedback on Writing and Speaking.